Neurectomies are performed to address various nerve-related conditions that cause chronic pain, discomfort, or dysfunction in the foot and ankle region. These conditions can significantly impact a person’s quality of life and mobility. Neurectomies are surgical procedures that involve the removal or resection of the affected nerve to alleviate the associated symptoms.
Here are some common reasons why neurectomies are performed:
- Morton’s Neuroma: Often occurs between the third and fourth toes, Morton’s Neuroma is a painful condition that involves the thickening of tissue around a nerve between the metatarsal bones in the foot. Neurectomy for Morton’s Neuroma involves removing the affected nerve to relieve the pain, tingling, as well as the burning sensations.
- Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome: A condition where the posterior tibial nerve becomes compressed as it passes through a tunnel-like structure in the ankle. A neurectomy for tarsal tunnel syndrome focuses to alleviate pain, numbness, and tingling in the inner side of the ankle and foot.
- Interdigital Neuroma: are painful growths or thickened nerves that commonly occur between the metatarsal heads of the foot. A neurectomy is performed to help relieve pain, especially when walking or wearing tight shoes.
- Nerve Entrapments: Nerves in the foot and ankle can become entrapped due to factors such as anatomical abnormalities, or inflammation. Preforming a neurectomy releases the trapped nerve and alleviates associated pain and discomfort.
- Nerve Tumors or Abnormalities: Rarely, tumors or other abnormal growths can develop within nerves in the foot and ankle.
- Chronic Neuropathy: In cases of chronic nerve pain or neuropathy that does not respond to conservative treatments, a neurectomy may be considered as a last resort to provide relief.
It’s important to note that foot and ankle neurectomies are typically considered after conservative treatments such as rest, orthotics, medication, physical therapy, and other non-surgical interventions have been attempted and have not provided satisfactory relief.